3.4
		Surface Finish
		
		
			
				
					Designer
					 
				
				 
					
						- Specification of surface finish types (to EN 13670) 
								- For Formed Finishes
- For Unformed Finishes
 
- Surface finish type designation /description to be aligned/consistent between architect and structural engineer
- Reference panels / Benchmarks or Sample panel requirements
- Joint layout (Formed & Unformed)
- Tie bar / panel layout
- Allowable crack width
- Approval of Finish
 
				
			 
			
			 
				Builder
				 
				 
					
						- Selection of suitable formwork systems / materials
- Tie bar / panel layout
- Selection of suitable pour sizes / joints etc.
- Selection of suitable release agents
- Selection of suitable curing agents /curing systems
- Workmanship requirements (e.g. placing & compaction methods)
- Construction of Benchmarks /Sample Panels (high quality finish)
- Protection of finished work / ambient conditions for exposed surfaces 
- Making good methods / requirements
 
				
			 
			
			
				Producer
				 
				 
					
						- Design appropriate concrete mix : 
								- Binder content
- Aggregate selection
- W/C ratio
- Workability class
- Setting time requirements (for adequate finishing time)
								
 
- Mix consistency
- Delivery requirements 
 
				
			 
		
		
			
				Further Guidance
				
					
						Main Standards – Reference
						I.S. EN 13670
						
					 
					
						Other Guidance Documents
						Concrete Society Technical Report No. 52 : Plain Formed Finishes
						
						The Concrete Centre (MPA) : Visual Concrete
						
						The Concrete Society (UK) CS170 Visual Concrete – Finishes
						
						The Concrete Society (UK) Concrete on Site 8 "Making good and finishing"
						
						TII CC-SPW-01700 Clause 1708